Satyendra Nath Bose was an Indian mathematician and physicist who was born on 1st January 1894 in India. Bose and Albert Einstein, both tried to develop a theory related to the gas-like characteristics of electromagnetic radiation. If you wish to know more about, “Satyendra Nath Bose,” then have a look at below mentioned points. Here, we will discuss his biography, awards, inventions, and theories in detail.
Why Satyendra Nath Bose was famous?
- Bose, completed his graduation from the University of Calcutta.
- After his graduation, he was busy teaching the candidates at the University of Dacca from the period 1921 to 1945. Then onwards, he taught candidates at Calcutta from 1945 to 1956.
- He was famous for various scientific papers which were published in the year 1918 to 1956. This was related to statistical mechanics, theories related to X-ray crystallography, unified field theory, and the electromagnetic properties of the ionosphere.
- He also tried to lead Albert Einstein to come forward for collaborating his Planck’s Law and Hypothesis of Light Quanta in the year 1924.
Satyendra Nath Bose Biography
- Bose has contributed a lot to quantum mechanics.
- As we know, he was born in January month and 1894 year in India. He lived a great life and passed away on 4th February 1974 in Kolkata (now), India.
- He was an intelligent and brilliant student in his school and college period.
- If we talk about his rank in graduate and post-graduate schooling. Then, he got the first position in all his examinations.
- Bose completed his M.Sc. in mixed Mathematics in the year 1915 from Presidency College.
Satyendra Nath Bose’s Invention
- Bose invented Planck’s law and light quantum hypothesis which was the title of his paper.
- In 1900, there was Max Planck’s theory which explains that light is discharged in distinct quanta amounts. This means that the light is not discharged in a continuous wave.
- Another study was published by Albert Einstein who has given a complete explanation in the year 1905 related to the photoelectric phenomenon. This theory was based on Bose Planck’s quanta-like photons.
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Satyendra Nath Bose Awards
Bose has contributed a lot and awarded prizes for his different concepts. Let us discuss the same:
- Bose has given his contribution to science and technology. Dirac was named after Satyendra Nath Bose so that people will become nostalgic about his efforts like elementary subatomic particles.
- Bose was awarded seven Nobel prizes that were concerned related to the research of boson, statistics, Bose-Einstein, and much more.
- Bose was also featured on Google Doodle on 4th June 2022. A well-known brand, Google has given the honor to Mr. Bose on his 98th anniversary.
- Bose was called as an advisor from the council of scientific and industrial research.
- Bose was selected for leading the Indian Physical Society, the National institute of science, and one more institute named with Indian Statistical Institute.
- He was also appointed as a general president. This credit was done from the side of the Indian Science Congress.
- Another achievement of Satyendra Nath Bose was receiving the Rajya Sabha nomination.
- In the year 1958, Bose also got the Royal Society Fellow designation.
- Bose also received another award in 1954 which was named “Padma Vibhushan.”
- He did not get the opportunity to win the Nobel Prize when it was stated that Bose was nominated for the same.
- Bose was known for theoretical physics in the ancient period.
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Satyendra Nath Bose’s Theory
Bose has given his determination and efforts to quantum mechanics. This was started in the early 1920s when he was popular in developing the theory of Bose condensate.
Let us know more about the statistics of Satyendra Nath Bose and Albert Einstein
- Initially, Bose tried to create a hypothesis related to indistinguishable particles. This was created in the year 1924. While it is been known that Einstein and Bose, both have tried to work as a team to expand their respective concept.
- They have tried to develop the theory in which it was stated a group of non-interacting particles is indistinguishable. As stated by the Bose-Einstein statistics, such particles can entertain a set of available distinct energy states like in thermodynamic equilibrium in different ways for example one or two ways.
- Another statistic of Bose and Einstein is illustrated here as a property of particles in which there is cohesive streaming of laser light is explained by the collection of some particles in a similar state. Another explanation was done related to a frictionless scramble of superfluid helium.
- The particles which did not comply with the Pauli exclusion principle rules and regulations. Such particles are called the Bose-Einstein statistics. These particles are called bosons particles. The reason behind calling them boson particle as it has integer spin values.
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